Boot an old Compaq PC without a keyboard
Old Compaq corporate PCs can be picked up very cheaply (I got a Pentium III/1 GHz/512 MB RAM machine for a project for £59 the other day). They are well-constructed, slim, and it’s easy to access the innards. Unfortunately, their utility as headless devices is hobbled by one frustrating annoyance: they won’t boot without a PS/2 keyboard attached.
Fortunately, there’s a solution to this, but it’s very well hidden and rather counter-intuitive: in fact, you need to set up a boot password to do it!
I found the instructions in the middle of a discussion thread on touchscreen kiosks, and I’m going to replicate them here so that I can find them again:
- Set a power on password (under security in the BIOS settings)
- Go back into security menu and select the new item that appears just below power on password, it’s called password settings or suchlike.
- Enable Network server mode
Your machine will now boot happily without a keyboard, and in case you wonder also without asking for the password you just set.
The keyboard, if anyone does plug one in, is disabled except during power up when you can still press F10 for setup. Doing so will then lead to a prompt for the password.
It worked for me, though I did take more action:
- Write the password on a sticky label and affix it to the machine.
2007-03-04 13:21 UTC. Comments: 4.
Craig
Wrote at 2007-03-15 00:56 UTC using Firefox 2.0.0.2 on Windows XP:
Thanks! I found this in a google search, and it quickly solved my problem for a headless server in the basement!Drew
Wrote at 2007-04-07 16:18 UTC using Firefox 2.0.0.3 on Windows XP:
I’m using an old corporate Compaq SFF in my truck for a carpc. I have a touchscreen and don’t necessarily need a keyboard. This article is sweet, and helped me save the “plugging up the keyboard and then unplugging once booted” step! Thanks for passing along the info!Daniel
Wrote at 2008-06-15 12:26 UTC using Firefox 2.0.0.14 on Windows XP:
Thanks! I thought I had scanned the entire BIOS, but this ‘easter egg’ I hadn’t found yet. You saved me a lot of trouble ..Neil
Wrote at 2009-12-29 15:22 UTC using Internet Explorer 6.0 on Windows XP:
They say, “Google is your friend” and never a truer phrase spoken! I had exactly the same problem, now all fixed…Nice one!